Answers with your own wordsPlease read the following questions. After reading please answer all four of the questions in full; the bonus question is optional. Your answer should use proper grammar and spelling. Your answers should be entirely your own work; do not use others’ writing copy from online or textbook sources or otherwise borrow from works not your own; all submissions will be subject to Turn-it-in review; violations of this rule will result in a zero for the exam. Be aware that some of the questions have multiple parts; be sure to answer each question fully! While there is no limit on the amount that you may write for each answer most complete answers will be at least two double-spaced pages; answers that are longer than six double-spaced pages may be overthinking the question. Each answer is worth up to 10 points. You should submit your answer in .PDF .DOC or .DOCX format in the Final Exam DropBox no later than Thursday December 10 at 11:59 PM. Good luck! 1. Describe the growth in power of the Executive Branch of government over the course of its history from 1789 to the present. Hint 1: In your answer be sure to discuss the evolution of the Cabinet. Hint 2: In your answer be sure to discuss the change in the role of the President and the relationship between the President and Congress (be sure to mention potential branch conflicts!) 2. Discuss judicial review and the two key cases that created and defined it (Marbury v. Madison [1803] and Martin v. Hunter’s Lessee [1816]). Hint 1: In your answer make sure to define judicial review and explain how it works. Hint 2: In your answer be sure to discuss the objection that President Jefferson made to judicial review (re-read Article III of the Constitution). 3. Discuss both the idea and the practice of federalism in the United States. Hint 1: In your answer be sure to define federalism and explain how federalism is used to structure the relationship between the three levels of government in the US. Hint 2: In your answer be sure to discuss the facts of a US Supreme Court case that involves the principle of federalism. How did the outcome of the case affect the relationship between the state governments and the federal government? Hint 3: In your answer be sure to list at least two advantages of federalism. 4. Discuss the Fifth Amendment’s Takings Clause and the power of Eminent Domain that is central to Kelo v. City of New London (2005). Hint 1: In your answer be sure to explain Eminent Domain (what power does it give to the government and how is it used). Hint 2: Discuss how the power of Eminent Domain might be misused by the government in a way that harms either (1) minorities or (2) the middle and working classes. BONUS (up to 5 points): Consider the following scenario: You have been a good and faithful employee of Warthogs Mystical Learning Center for several years now. You were originally hired by Headmaster Bumblemore Albass with whom you had a wonderful relationship (“he was like a father”). Sadly Headmaster Allbass has now retired and was recently replaced by Morte D’Vole widely known to be an arrogant jerk. D’Vole decides to institute new guidelines for all employees: they must stand anytime that the Warthogs school anthem is played. For various reasons you have a personal objection to the Warthogs anthem and do not wish to stand when it is played. After first cautioning you that failure to obey the new policy will result in termination D’Vole fires you after your repeated failures to stand. Warthogs is a private school that receives no government funding. Were your First Amendment rights violated? Why or why not? EXPLAIN!!! Hint 1: Re-read the First Amendment carefully.