Practicum Assignment: Case Study: Comprehensive Client Family Assessment
Demographic Information
CB is a 21-year-old female college student in Washington DC
Presenting Problem
CB was having problems with anxiety and depression due to the history of sexual abuse. CB experienced trauma in the context of sexual abuse during her first year of college’s reports trying to do better by focusing on finishing college. According to Wheeler (2013), the feeling of sexual abuse is associated with depression and always makes people go in isolation because they are always anxious about what other people will think of them. She is challenged by her past experiences’ memories and feels ashamed, despite striving to have all her concentration in her college work. She has also bought a new laptop organizer to plan her assignments and even applied for a Fed Ex. She believes that through effective planning and keeping herself occupied will make her forget the memories she does not want to recall. CB states she has improved on depression, but she feels very anxious since she cannot get over the fact that she broke her trust and revealed her sexual assault trauma to family members. The fact that her family is aware of the assault makes her even more anxious, as she strives to overcome the depression.
She has a kid sister and a cousin and admits she is currently not in a good relationship with the mom and her anxiety gets worse whenever she meets the mom. CB’s mom has a history of alcohol abuse, and she does things to her children just for personal gains.CB’s kid, sister, and cousin are also informed that her sexual insult currently suffers from a lack of trust, which has affected her perception of her mom’s good deeds and emotions.CB says it has also increased her anxiety before strangers. Her mom and cousin visited her in school on her 20th birthday, but CB gave her attention, making the mother feel unrecognized; hence her mom got upset and called the security to escort the patient out of the hotel room.
CB is currently at home with her mom and siblings due to schools’ closure related to the covid19 pandemic. She reports that the mom continues to refer to her sexual assault, increasing her anxiety and depression levels. CB feels her mom broke her trust to her sister to make her sad and feel anxious. She is still holding a grudge against her mom and does not understand why her mom would break her trust.CB’s father is not in the picture.
History of Presenting Illness
Patients with a history of sexual assault presented with depression, anxiety, emotional disturbance with no known history of alcohol or drug abuse.
Presenting Signs and Symptoms
Sadness, psychological symptoms of anxiety and depression, crying, anger, and lack of trust.
Precipitating Circumstances
Sexual abuse Alcohol intake by the mom, untrustworthy from the mother, stigma from family and relatives feeling unwanted by the mother.
Past Psychiatric History
There is no history of psychiatric dis
Medical History
CB does not have any medical condition
Substance Abuse History
CB Has No history of substance abuse.
Developmental History
The mom reports no developmental delay
Family Psychiatric History
There is no history of a psychiatric patient in the family.
Psychosocial History
CB fears interacting with people since she does not trust anyone, including her mother.
History of Abuse/Trauma
CB has a history of sexual trauma, which has affected her interaction with people and trust, including the mother
Review of Other Systems
General: the patient is in good health condition, no fever, no weakness, no night sweats, no weightless
Head; No headache, no scope, no dizziness
ENT: No visual disturbance, no hearing deformity, no epistaxis, no teeth problems, no sore throat, no speech difficult
Neck: No neck stiffness, no neck swelling, no masses noted.
Cardiopulmonary: no heart palpitations, no chest pains, no wheezing, denies fatigue, or edema, denies low blood pressure, no hypertension.
GI: no abdominal pain, no vomiting, no nausea, no heartburn, no constipation,
GU: No dysuria, no discharge, no frequency, no urgency, no hematuria, no burning sensation, no incontinence or polyuria
MSS; gait is steady, no backache, no joint pain, no stiffness
Skin: no bleeding, bruises, pruritus, rash, or changes in the hair.
Neuro: No seizures, paralysis, paresthesia, or muscle weakness.
Psychiatric history: depression and anxiety dis s, no mood swings, no use of drugs
Physical Assessment
Vital signs:
Weight-normal,
Height-normal,
BP: 120/82
Temperature; 36.5
Pulse; 78
Appearance: patient appears healthy, not obese, not in apparent respiratory distress symptom,
HENT:
Head: normocephalic
Right Ear: external ear normal
Left Ear: external ear normal
Nose: nose normal
Eyes: EOM are normal, no discharger in both eyes
Neck: Normal range of motion
Cardiovascular: Normal rate
Pulmonary/Chest: Normal effort
Neurological: the patient is alert, normal coordination
Skin: Warm and dry skin. No rshes.no erythema noted. The patient is not diaphoretic, no pallor
Psychiatric: the patient is anxious and disturbed; she is tearful, sad, and agitated; she exhibits a depressive mood; she has sadness inhere speech.
Mental Status Exam
Appearance: Dressed appropriately, clean
Appear stated age and healthy: yes
Eye contact: good
Level of activity: appears calm at first but then starts crying
Gait: Steady
General Behavior: sad, anxious
Speech rate: normal: Volume: normal; Articulation: good
Affect: normal
Mood: depressed, sad, and anxious
Severity: moderate
Concentration: normal
Orientation: normal
Mood: depressed, sad, and anxious
Severity: moderate
Concentration: normal
Differential diagnosis
Depression dis
Generalized anxiety dis
Case Formulation.
Patients with no known comorbidities presented with a history of anxiety and depression. She has a history of sexual assault with episodes of depression and anxiety in meeting strangers. The patient does not trust her mother after telling her sibling on her sexual assault; hence she is feeling depressed and has anxiety. There is no father in question. Mother has misused alcohol in the past.
Treatment Plans
The patient will have treatment plans for therapy in the psychotic department. The treatment will involve a family group three times a visit in a week with the mother being included. The goal is to enable her, the patient, to know that her mother does not have bad intentions; instead, she loves her. She will also be able to access psychiatric education, depression medication, and process group discussion.
Estimated Completion: One Month
Objective #1: CB and her mother to have a healthy relationship.CB’s mother to understand how her child is feeling and apologies for the stigma caused. She should reassure her that she still loves him and has no bad intentions. The family discussion will ensure CB’S feel like the only one having complications.
Objective#2: CB will have a clear view of what’s causing her anxiety episode. She will learn to know that her mother still loves her, and she apologizes for informing the family about her past without her consent.
References
Cantón-Cortés, D., Cortés, M. R., & Cantón, J. (2015). Child sexual abuse, attachment style, and depression: The role of the characteristics of abuse. Journal of interpersonal violence, 30(3), 420-436.
Cole, J., Sprang, G., Lee, R., & Cohen, J. (2016). The trauma of commercial sexual exploitation of youth: A comparison of CSE victims to sexual abuse victims in a clinical sample. Journal of interpersonal violence, 31(1), 122-146.
Wheeler, K. (2013). Psychotherapy for the advanced practice psychiatric nurse: A how-to guide for evidence-based practice. Springer Publishing Company.
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